منابع
[1] Sloan.E.D, Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Third ed, Mrcel, New York,2008.
[2] Englezos P. Clathrate Hydrates. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1993, 32, 1251-1274
[3] Masoudi R., Tohidi B., Danesh A., Todd A.C., Anderson R., Burgass R.W. & Yang J., Measurement and prediction of gas hydrate and hydrated salt equilibria in aqueous ethylene glycol and electrolyte solutions, Masoudi et al. / Chemical Engineering Science 60, pp. 4213 – 4224, 2005.
[4] Masoudi R., Tohidi B., Anderson R., Burgass R.W. & Yang J., Experimental measurement and thermodynamic modelling of clathrate hydrate equilibria and salt solubility in aqueous ethylene glycol and electrolyte solutions, Fluid Phase Equilibria 219, pp. 157–163, 2004.
[5] Eichholz C , Majumdar A., Clarke M.A., Oellrich L.R. & Bishnoi P.R., Experimental Investigation and Calculation of Methane Hydrate Formation Conditions in the Presence of Ethylene Glycol and Sodium Chloride, J. Chem. Eng. Data, pp. 49, 847-851, 2004
[6] Mohammadi A.H. & Richon D., Methane hydrate phase equilibrium in the presence of salt (NaCl, KCl, or CaCl2) + ethylene glycol or salt (NaCl, KCl, or CaCl2) + methanol aqueous solution: Experimental determination of dissociation condition, J. Chem. Thermodynamics 41, pp. 1374–1377, 2009
[7] Maekawa T., Equilibrium Conditions for Carbon Dioxide Hydrates in the Presence of Aqueous Solutions of Alcohols, Glycols, and Glycerol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 55 (3), pp. 1280–1284, 2010
[8] Afzal W., Mohammadi A.H. & Richon D., Experimental Measurements and Predictions of Dissociation Conditions for Carbon Dioxide and Methane Hydrates in the Presence of Triethylene Glycol Aqueous Solutions, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 52 (5), pp. 2053–2055, 2007.
[9] Afzal W., Mohammadi A.H. & Richon D.,Experimental Measurements and Predictions of Dissociation Conditions for Methane, Ethane, Propane, and Carbon Dioxide Simple Hydrates in the Presence of Diethylene Glycol Aqueous Solutions, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 53 (3), pp. 663–666, 2008.
[10]- جاویدنیا ا.، ایزدپناه ا.ع.، وفائی سفتی م. و ورامینیان ف.، نشریه شیمی و مهندسی شیمی ایران، دوره ۲7، شماره 4، (1387).
[11] Heriot-Watt University Hydrate model: http://www.pet.hw.ac.uk/ research/hydrate/. (See also: Tohidi, B.; Burgass, R. W.; Danesh, A.; Todd A. C. Hydrate inhibition effect of produced water, Part 1. Ethane and propane simple gas hydrates. SPE 26701. Proc of the SPE Offshore Europe 93 Conference, pp. 255–264, 1993.
[12] Stergaard K.K., Masoudi R., Tohidi B., Danesh A. & Todd A.C., A general correlation for predicting the suppression of hydrate dissociation temperature in the presence of thermodynamic inhibitors, J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 48, pp. 70–80, 2005.
[13]- ایزدپناه ا. ع.، وفائی سفتی م.، ورامینیان ف.، نشریه شیمی و مهندسی شیمی ایران، دوره ۲۵، شماره 3، ص. ۸۷ (1385).
[14] Ng H.J. & Robinson D.B., Hydrate Formation in Systems Containing Methane, Ethane, Propane, Carbon Dioxide or Hydrogen Sulfide in the Presence of Methanol, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 21, p. 145 (1985).
[15] Chatti I., Delahaye A., Fournaison L. & Petitet J., Benefits and draw bachs of clathrate hydrates, Energy conve. And Manage. 46, pp. 1333 – 1343, 2007.
[16] Behar E., Bourmayer P., Sugir A. & Thomas M., First intenational conference on Natural Gas Hydrate,715, 1994.
[17] Long j.p, Lederhos J.P, Sum A., Christianson R.L. & Sloan E.D. , kinetic Inhibitor of Natural Gas Hydrate Gas Hydrate And Hydrate Prenention, pp. 85-93, 1994.
[18] Svartas T.M., Oveview of Hydrates Research at Rogalands Forskning, presented at BHRA conference on Operational consequences of Hydrate Formation and Inhibition offshore, Cranfield, UK, November 3, 1988.
[19] Katz, D.L., Prediction of condition for hydrate formation in natural gases, Trans. AIME, 160, 140, 1945.
[20]Valderrama J.O., A generalized Patel-Teja equation of state for polar and nonpolar fluids and their mixtures, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 23, pp. 87–91, 1990.
[21] Avlonitis D., Danesh A. & Todd A.C, Prediction of VL and VLL Equilibria of Mixtures Containing Petroleum Reservoir Fluids and Methanol With a Cubic EoS, Fluid Phase Equilib., 94, 181–216, 1994.
[22] vander Waals J.H. & Platteeuw J.C., Clathrate Solutions, AdV. Chem. Phys., 2, pp. 1–57, 1959.
[23] Avlonitis D., Thermodynamics of Gas Hydrate Equilibria, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, 1992.
[24] Tohidi K.B., Gas Hydrate Equilibria in the Presence of Electrolyte Solutions, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, 1995.