[1]. Beccaria A.M. and Crousier J., “Dealloying of Cu-Ni alloys in natural sea water,” Br. Corros. J., Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 49-52, 1989.##
[2]. Blundy R. G. and Pryor M. J., “The potential dependence of reaction product composition on copper-nickel alloys,” Corros. Sci., Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 65-75, 1972.##
[3]. Shih H. and Pickering H. W., “SACV measurement of the polarization resistance and capacitance of copper alloys in 3,4 weight percent NaCl solution,” J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 134, No. 8, pp. 1949-1957, 1987.##
[4]. Hack H. P. and Pickering H. W., “AC impedance study of Cu and Cu-Ni alloys in aerated salt water: I. Pd coating and corrosion product stripping,” J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 138, No. 3, pp. 690-695, 1991.##
[5]. Kato C., Castle J. E., Ateya B. G. and Pickering H. W., “On the mechanism of corrosion of Cu-9.4Ni-1.7Fe alloy in air saturated aqueous NaCl solution: II. Composition of the protective surface layer,” J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 127, No. 9 , pp. 1897-1903, 1980.##
[6]. Powell C. A., “Marine applications of copper-nickel alloys,” https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/, 09/07/2017##
[7]. Mansfeld F. and Little B., “Microbiologically influenced corrosion of copper-based materials exposed to natural seawater,” Electrochem. Acta, Vol 37, No. 12, pp 2291-2297, 1992.##
[8]. Hall A. and Baker A. J. M., “Settlement and growth of copper tolerant Ectocarpus siliculosus (Dillw.) lyngbye on different copper based antifouling surfaces under laboratory conditions,” J. Mater. Sci. Vol 21, No. 4, pp 1240–1252, 1986.##
[9]. Cere S. and Vazquez M., “Properties of the passive films present on copper and copper-nickel alloys in slightly alkaline solution,” J. Mater. Sci Lett. Vol 21, No. 6, pp. 493-495, 2002.##
[10]. Bockris J. O. M., Rubin B. T., Despic A. and Lovrecek B., “The electrodissolution of coppernickel alloys,” Electrochim. Acta Vol.17, No. 5, pp. 973–999, 1972.##
[11]. Little B. J., Wagner P. and Mansfeld F. B., “Microbiologically influenced corrosion of metals and alloys,” Int. Mater. Rev. Vol. 36, No. 20, pp. 253–272, 1991.##
[12]. Tuthill A. H., “Guidelines for the use of copper alloys in seawater,” Mater. Perform., Vol. 26, No. 9, pp. 12–22, 1987.##
[13]. Mor E. D. and Beccaria A. M., “Behaviour of copper in artificial sea water containing sulphides,” Br. Corros. J., Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 33–38, 1975.##
[14]. Syrett B. C., “The mechanism of accelerated corrosion of copper–nickel alloys in sulphide-polluted seawater,” Corros. Sci., Vol 21, No. 3, pp. 187–209, 1981.##
[15]. Eiselstein L. E., Syrett B. C., Wing S. S. and Caligiuri R. D., “The accelerated corrosion of Cu–Ni alloys in sulphide-polluted seawater: mechanism no. 2.,” Corros. Sci., Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 223–239, 1983.##
[16]. De Sanchezis S. and Schiffrin D., “The flow corrosion mechanism of copper base alloys in sea water in the presence of sulphide contamination,” Corros. Sci., Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 585–602, 1982.##
[17]. Sayed S. M., Ashour E. A. and Youssef G. I., “Effect of sulfide ions on the corrosion behaviour of Al-brass and Cu10Ni alloys in salt water,” Mater. Chem. Phys., Vol. 78, No. 3, pp.825–834, 2003.##
[18]. Hack H., “Susceptibility of 17 machinery alloys to sulphide induced corrosion in seawater,” Techical Report No. AWFAL-TR-B1-4019, Bethesda, Md, USA, 1980.##
[19] Veld A., “Rapid failure of a Copper/Nickel overhead condenser bundle,” Mater. Perform., Vol. 45 (4), pp. 52-54, 2006.##
[20]. Pandey R. K., “Failure analysis of refinery tubes of overhead condenser,” Eng. Failur. Anal., Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 739–746, 2006.##
[21]. Herro H. M. and Port R. D., “The Nalco guide to cooling water system failure analysis,” McGraw-Hill Inc., New York, 1993.##
[22]. Javaherdashti R., “Microbiologically influenced corrosion: an engineering insight,” Springer, London, 2008.##
[23]. Blackburn F. E., “Non-BIOASSAY techniques for monitoring MIC,” Paper 04580. CORROSION, NACE International, Houston, Texas USA, 2004.##
[24]. Little B. J. and Lee J. S., “Microbiologically influenced corrosion,” John Wiley & Sons Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2007.
[25]. Appa Rao B. V. and Chaitanya Kumar K., “5-(3-Aminophenyl)tetrazole – A new corrosion inhibitor for Cu–Ni (90/10) alloy in seawater and sulphide containing seawater,” Arab. J. Chem., Vol. 10, pp. S2245–S2259, 2017.##
[26]. Ashiru O. A., Al-Refaie A. A. and Bairamov A. K., “Corrosion of cupronickel tubes in arabian gulf seawater service,” CORROSION, NACE, Paper .No. 03260, 2003.##
[27]. Uhlig H. H. and Revie R. W., “Corrosion and corrosion control : an introduction to corrosion science and engineering,” 4th ed., John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2008.##
[28]. Al-Meshari A., “Failure analysis of condenser tubes,” Mater. Perform., Vol 51, No. 12, pp. 62-64, 2012.##
[29]. Hoseiny S. M. H. and Pasha A., “Corrosion failure analysis of a heat exchanger tube in Persian Gulf sea water,” J. Corros. Sci. Eng., Vol 5, No. 5, pp.71-82, 2015.##
[30]. “Corrosion prevention manual,” Chevron Research and Technology Company, Richmond, CA, 1997.##
[31]. Chaitanya Kumar K. and Appa Rao B. V., “Mitigation of microbially influenced corrosion of Cu– Ni (90/10) alloy in a seawater environment,” Res. Chem. Intermed., Vol. 42, No. 6, pp. 5807–5823, 2016.##
[32]. Chandra K., Kain V., Dey G.K., Shetty P. S. and Kishan R., “Failure analysis of cupronickel evaporator tubes of a chilling plant,” Eng. Failur. Anal., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 587–593, 2010.##